Sunday, August 25, 2019

Hymns & Hymn Writers: In The Desert of Sorrow and Sin



This hymn was published in 1887 by Henry R. Trickett and Fred A. Fillmore. The song appears in another format and titled “The Water of Life,” but the composer of this arrangement is James Koerts and this version is more contemporary to our day.
Henry Robert Trickett (1840-1909), Lyricist

Born December 1840 in Nottinghamshire, England, Henry (some sources have “Harry” including his tombstone) immigrated to the United States at age 12. When he was old enough, he returned to England. He pursued a career in law at King’s College, but changed his pursuit to the ministry. He returned to the USA and purchased a farm in Montebello, Hancock County, Illinois. He was a minister among the Disciples of Christ and preached for churches in Illinois, Iowa, and Missouri. His wife’s name was Margaret E. Trickett, and they had one son named Robert.

This is the only hymn in Gospel Songs & Hymns written by Trickett, but other sources record over 50 hymns he wrote lyrics to. He had frequent kidney trouble and was plagued often with illness. He died in April 1909 in Keokuk, Iowa, and he was buried in Oak Grove Cemetery in Hamilton, Illinois next to his “Beloved Wife Margaret” as it appears on their tombstone.
Frederick Augustus Fillmore (1856-1925), Composer
Fred A. Fillmore was born May 15, 1856 in Paris, Illinois. His parents’ names were Augustus Damon and Hannah Lockwood Fillmore His father was a preacher in the Christian Church who also composed and published hymns. Fred A. Fillmore was an accomplished organist, and he also played the tuba. He taught his way through college using the musical training he received from his parents. His father printed his hymns with numbers on the head of notes in his own unique musical notation. His father ran a music publishing business out of Cincinnati, Ohio. During much of his life, there was not the division between the Christian Church and churches of Christ over the instrument; however, there is little doubt that Fillmore would not have objected to the use of the instrument. When his father died, Fred and his brother, James, took over the music business. They named it the Fillmore Brothers Music House. They edited a monthly paper called The Music Messenger and Fred often contributed pieces of music composed for the organ. They published several hymnbooks.
Fred Fillmore married Laura Ferris Moore on November 25, 1886. They had four children. He had the nickname of “the farmer musician” which he was proud to wear. His father had purchased a farm, and this was a love to his son, Fred. His father’s early death after the farm was purchased was a hardship for the family, but Fillmore was an accomplished farmer too.
Other hymns that we may recognize the music to by Fillmore include “Am I Nearer Heaven Today?” He also wrote the words and the music to “I Know That My Redeemer Lives” and “Sowing the Seed of the Kingdom” or “Are You Sowing the Seed?”


Fillmore died November 15, 1925 in Terrace Park, Ohio and is buried in Spring Grove Cemetery in Cincinnati, Ohio. His son, Charles Millard Fillmore, continued on the work that he received from his father and grandfather.
In The Desert of Sorrow and Sin
Sometimes in the Bible, the term “desert” differs from our modern day usage of the term. We tend to think of a desert as a place overridden with sand, extreme heat, and uninhabitable for very long. The Bible uses the terms desert (H4057 midbar) and (G2048 erēmos) in a broader sense. In fact, both terms include the definition of deserted place, rather than a hot, sand-filled, uninhabitable land. There is a difference between a land that is uninhabited and a land that is uninhabitable. This is important to remember when we consider the passage where Philip is sent to encounter the man from Ethiopia: “Now an angel of the Lord spoke to Philip, saying, ‘Arise and go toward the south along the road which goes down from Jerusalem to Gaza.’ This is desert” (Acts 8:26 NKJV). Those who deny immersion as a form of baptism will sometimes point to this passage to claim there is not enough water to practice immersion in this area because it was called “desert.” Some translations do a better translation of this with “this is a desert place” (ESV). Some translations refer to the road as being desert (or deserted). J. W. McGarvey wrote years ago that there are plenty of places in this area where immersions could be performed.
In the song “In The Desert of Sorrow and Sin” we are not speaking of a deserted place but the more contemporary understanding of desert. This desert is a place of extreme heat, misery, where thirst plagues a person, a place that has killed many travelers. The salvation of this desert is from “the Rock that was smitten for me” which is a reference to Jesus Christ. An interesting passage, “Moreover, brethren, I do not want you to be unaware that all our fathers were under the cloud, all passed through the sea, all were baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea, all ate the same spiritual food, and all drank the same spiritual drink. For they drank of that spiritual Rock that followed them, and that Rock was Christ. But with most of them God was not well pleased, for their bodies were scattered in the wilderness” (1 Corinthians 10:1–5 NKJV). Did the people of Moses’ day understand anything about “Christ?” Most likely not, but the passage was written to the church at Corinth to help them understand that Jesus is Water of Life (John 4:14) and the Bread of Life (John 6:33, 35, 48, 51). While you cannot pass through the sea, eat manna, or drink from the rock in the desert of Sinai, you must be immersed into Christ and partake of the spiritual drink and spiritual food He offers. Once you are immersed into Christ, then you are on this journey through this desert with Christ as your food and drink until you reach what we often sing as “the promised land” of Heaven, not the Canaan the Israelites journeyed toward. The imagery is beautiful, as is this song. Why not partake of “the water of life” and journey with Christ through the trials of this life as you make your way to eternal life?

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SOURCES:

“Fred A. Fillmore.” No Pages. Cited 28 July 2019. http://composers-classical-music.com/f/FillmoreFrederickAugustus.htm.

“Fred A. Fillmore.” No Pages. Cited 28 July 2019. https://hymnary.org/person/Fillmore_Frederick.

“Frederick Augustus Fillmore.” No Pages. Cited 28 July 2019. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/21089772/frederick-augustus-fillmore.

Hall, J. H. “Fred A. Fillmore.” Biography of Gospel Songs and Hymn Writers. New York: Fleming H. Revell Company, 1914, 279–282.

Haynes, Nathaniel S. “Harry Robert Trickett.” History of the Disciples of Christ in Illinois, 1819–1914, Cincinnati, OH  Standard Publishing Company, 1915, 623–24.

Howard, V. E., Editor, and Broadus E. Smith, Associate Editor, Church Gospel Songs & Hymns, Texarkana, TX:  Central Printers & Publishers, 1983.

“Rev Harry Robert Trickett.” No Pages. Cited 28 July 2019. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/185253310

Wiegand, John P., Editor, Praise For The Lord, Nashville, TN:  Praise Press, 1997.

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